Significance of Each 5 days of the Diwali Festival

Diwali typically spans five days of festivities, but its spirit often extends throughout the entire week. During these five days, Diwali offers something for everyone. The celebrations include poojas for those who are spiritually inclined, as well as night-long card parties and social gatherings for those seeking joyous moments with family and friends. The festival unites people from various walks of life. Different regions of India celebrate this auspicious day differently. But the holy towns of Mathura and Vrindavan exude a unique charm on this festive week. Book our Mathura Vrindavan tour to witness Diwali like never before. 

Diwali is a celebration of different ideas and ideals. Each day of the festival is associated with a specific theme that symbolises various aspects of life and spirituality. Many opt for a Pilgrimage tour to celebrate these themes with full devotion. Also, the festival creates a lively market atmosphere. Various artisans and craftsmen, from local goldsmiths to potters, benefit themself during this festive week. Diwali becomes a platform for economic empowerment, as even the most underprivileged groups of society find opportunities to earn a livelihood through legal means. Amidst the festivities, individuals seek the blessings of Lord Kuber, the deity associated with wealth and prosperity, by purchasing items like Kuber Yantra. 

The First Day of Diwali Week - Dhanteras 

Dhanteras, also known as Dhanvantari Trayodashi, marks the beginning of the Diwali festivities. Falling on the 13th lunar day of the Krishna Paksha in the month of Karthik according to the Hindu calendar, Dhanteras holds immense significance. On this auspicious day, it is believed that Lord Dhanwantari emerged from the sea and brought the knowledge of Ayurveda for the well-being of humanity. People flock to markets to acquire gold, silver, precious stones, ornaments, new clothing, and utensils. Buying these items is considered highly auspicious. As the sun sets, Hindus engage in a ritualistic bath and offer prayers to Yama Raj for the protection and well-being of their families. This ritual involves lighting a deeya (oil lamp) and offering Prasad. The offerings are usually placed near the Tulsi tree or any other sacred tree in the courtyard.

The Second Day of Diwali Week - Choti Diwali 

Kali Chaudas, also known as Narak Chaturdashi, is celebrated on the second day of Diwali week. Commonly referred to as Choti Diwali, this day holds special significance as it is believed that Lord Krishna defeated the demon Narakasura, thereby freeing the world from terror and darkness. Traditionally, it is recommended to massage the body with oil on this day to alleviate fatigue and stress. Bathing and resting are also emphasized to prepare for the grand celebration of Diwali with enthusiasm. In some traditions, it is advised not to light diyas or venture outside the home on this day. Well, in modern times, visiting friends and family members to exchange warm wishes for a happy and successful Diwali is a way to celebrate this day. People share gifts, sweets, and festive greetings to enhance the spirit of togetherness and joy during this auspicious occasion. 

The Third Day of Diwali - Diwali   

The third day of Diwali is the main day of the festival dedicated to seeking the blessings of Goddess Lakshmi and Lord Ganesha. Hindus engage in various purification rituals and come together with their families and priests to offer prayers and seek divine blessings. Homes are illuminated with diyas and candles to create a warm and festive atmosphere. Streets across India are adorned with colourful lights, and the night sky comes alive with the sparkle of millions of crackers and fireworks to symbolize the victory of light over darkness and good over evil. It is a time for family gatherings, feasts, and the exchange of gifts.

The Fourth Day of Diwali - Vishwakarma Day 

Each region and community have unique traditions and customs associated with this day. In western states such as Gujarat, this day is observed with grandeur as Bestu Varas. In northern states, particularly in places like Vrindavan and Mathura, this day is celebrated as Govardhan Puja or Annakut. On this day, Lord Krishna, several thousand years ago, lifted the Govardhan Hill to protect the people of Vraja from the attacks of Lord Indra. Hindus celebrate this event by worshipping Govardhan Hill, preparing offerings of food (known as Annakut), and performing special prayers. Also, in various parts of India, the fourth day is also celebrated as Vishwakarma Puja, dedicated to Lord Vishwakarma, the divine architect and craftsman. People worship their tools, instruments, and equipment and seek blessings for their work and businesses. On this day, many businesses, factories, and workshops remain closed. 

The Fifth Day of Diwali - Bhai Dooj 

The fifth day is celebrated as Bhai Dooj or Bhai Beej Day, an occasion that strengthens the bond between brothers and sisters. According to the ancient Vedic tales, Yama (Yamraj) visited his sister Yamuna on this day. He bestowed a boon upon her by stating that anyone who visited her on this day would be absolved of all sins and attain moksha. In return, sisters prepare sweets and other delicacies to welcome their brothers with love and warmth. Brothers, in turn, visit their sisters to inquire about their well-being and share affection. Bhai Dooj marks the end of the Diwali festivities. 

Celebrating Diwali   

Make Rangoli 

Creating colourful rangolis adds a vibrant and artistic touch to the celebrations. Showcase your creativity by designing captivating rangoli patterns outside their homes, using colourful powders, flower petals, rice, or even diyas. It is a beautiful way to welcome guests and celebrate the festive spirit. 

Decoration 

Diwali celebrations can be enjoyed in various ways, but one of the most enjoyable aspects is decorating your home with lights and earthen lamps. It's important to steer clear of Chinese LED lights, as they might not last and could end up being thrown away next year. Whenever possible, opt for locally made lights and diyas from Indian artisans. 

Gifts 

Everybody enjoys receiving gifts, right? Many folks celebrate this day by giving gifts, food, and sweets to those less fortunate. This tradition reminds us to be generous and share what we have with our loved ones and those who require help. You can also join in by giving something special to everyone in your family during Diwali.

Conclusion   

Wishing you a joyous, prosperous, and illuminated Diwali! May this festival of lights bring you and your loved ones happiness, good health, and boundless blessings. May the new beginnings ushered in during this auspicious time bring success and fulfilment in all your endeavours. Happy Diwali!